An Inspector Calls Essay -- English Literature

An Inspector calls The inspector has many functions in 'an inspector calls', the inspector is the centre point of the play, and the main events of the play rotate around him. He controls the entrances and exits of the play. He also has a grip on the topic of conversation, and is not afraid to anything and has the confidence to interrupt to re-tighten his grip on the conversation. The inspector also develops the topic of conversation from person to person in a methodical fashion. The inspector controls the development of events, who will speak and when they will speak, who will leave and who won't leave, who sees the picture of Eva smith and who won't. Even when Priestley describes him, when he first appears on stage, he is described in the terms of 'massiveness, solidity ad purposefulness', significantly showing that he is unstoppable, and plays a great part in the play. He has a 'habit of looking hard at the person he addresses before speaking' gives the audience an impression of how he gets down into the truth. His role in the play isn't the role of a conventional inspector, which is to confront each character with the truth, but he wants the Birling family to morally condemn what they have done. He works in a methodical, chronological order, moving from the start to end, of eva smiths journey through life involving the Birling family, from character to character, this is because he acknowledges 'otherwise there is a muddle' and if the character are given the chance, to be confronted by the truth they will try and defend themselves, and get themselves out of that situation, in order not to accept the truth. The inspector has arrived just after Mr.Birling has been discussing his views on life, co... ... intimidating line from a lower social status inspector to a higher classed business man. The inspector doesn't 'have much time' to procrastinate questions, so he will just cut in and ask them. This helps the inspector to get through every person in a methodical logical order; hence the plot can be developed. From the following you can draw the conclusion that the inspector plays a massive role in the inspector calls, from a dramatic instrument to have narrative functions, and acting as a vehicle to convey Priestley's socialist views. If the inspector wasn't in the play, the play wouldn't work; life would be difficult for Priestley to put across his views. The essential elements of the play to make it interesting are lost if the inspector wasn't there, so he is very essential, and is one of the most important characters of the play 'an inspector calls'.

Jung’s Unconscious Mind Essay

In his description and explanation of the fourth dimension of the unconscious mind, Carl Jung uses an example involving one of his patients to justify his addition of the collective unconscious as the fourth part of Freud’s unconscious mind. His patient had successfully completed the psychoanalytic process of transference but was still not cured. This was the end of the process of psychoanalytic transference developed and practiced by Sigmund Freud. This led Jung to believe that the unconscious consisted of more than the components of repression, as was believed by Freud. If what she had been repressing had been discovered and was now being embraced in her conscious mind, her condition should have improved according to Freud’s theory. Her condition had not improved thus, Jung felt that there must be more. Jung began to look to her dreams, which he believed to be essentially photos of the unconscious mind at work. He found patterns that appeared ideal to and should have allowed psychoanalytic transference to function sufficiently. Despite her achievement of transference, the woman was still not well. He continued to observe her dreams. She had likened him, the doctor, to an amalgamation of her father and a lover who embodied the admirable traits of her father just as the process would call for. This should have led to her cure but it did not. Due to the fact she had not yet improved, he continued to observe her dreams until one day, he realized that she had likened him not just to the amalgamation of father and lover but, to a more divine figure. Though she was not a religious person, he figured that she had a â€Å"longing for a god†¦ welling up from our deepest darkest instinctual nature (Jung, 492). Her problem was not one of repressed feelings but a longing for something higher to guide and protect her. Possibly in the time that her father was alive, he was able to serve that purpose. With him gone, the urge regained influence. The urge was not one of conscious mind. It was an attempt to replace the Christian faith she had abandoned with something real. She likened the doctor to a god and because she knew her relationship with the doctor to be intimate, it helped her to feel closer to god. Freud’s definition of the unconscious mind included only things that had once been present in the conscious mind. The patient had never encountered the symbolic, ancient deities that were represented by the father figure of her dreams. There was a demand for more content in the definition of the unconscious mind. This psychological phenomenon has affected my attitude toward religion as well. I, like the patient in this case, abandoned my Christian upbringing for a more agnostic and eclectic practice. It is no doubt that there is such an instinctual nature to attempt to define and relate to the divine. It may be observed in the fact that people of all cultures, in all parts of the world have some type of religious belief and practice. There are many different types. The proof lies in their existence alone. Though they may vary in many ways, they are all a result of this passion which wells up from the deepest, darkest part of our beings. Of course, religion today has become part of our experience. During our childhood, we are introduced to religion by our parents. The proof of the unconscious mind’s longing is in the founders of these religions. These people had a passion that drove them to do more than they were required. The feelings of hunger, thirst and cold required them to hunt and seek shelter. These actions were result based purely of an experiential nature. Some of these people were good at what they had to do and were able to live more or less comfortably. Their minds had the leisure to allow the unconscious mind to play during their dreams. Given the chance, the unconscious mind played with the images of the divine. It drew from the collective unconscious of archetypal imagery. It gave them hints that there was more to what could be seen. It offered images of things good and offered means of achieving them. These men, these dreamers, acted out their dreams. They paid homage to what their intuitions, their unconscious minds, had shown them. They performed rituals imitating creatures not of this world. They went into trances and allowed themselves to be controlled completely by the unconscious mind. They performed the first rituals. They allowed their unconscious desires to dictate their actions. For these men, religion was intuitive. Now, we get the religious experience with its images and concepts, fed to us in a spoon with our mashed carrots. For us, we are conditioned into religion. I have always been more of a nonconformist. When I became old enough to question why, to critically examine more abstract concepts, to use my experiences of reality as a gage against what I was being told, I stepped out of conformity. At that point, I was antichristian. Free of the dogmas and the shelters they provided, my unconscious mind sought some sort of nourishment to quench the thirst for the fulfillment of spiritual energies. Off of the path, I soon found myself lost. So what did I do? I did what came natural. I delved into other religions. I began to study Buddhist teachings. I studied the Shinto practiced in Japan. I learned about the caste system of Indian culture. Why all this? I suppose that I needed to. I had taken out a part of my life and needed to fill it back in. I had taken away the food for my spiritual appetite. I broke my relationship to the divine. I was discontent with no place to release my spiritual energies. However, this was not a conscious decision. Outside of the Christian tradition within which I was brought up, I felt the genuine need for fulfillment of divine nature. For something bigger than myself and bigger than mankind as a whole. No one told me I had to find a proper outlet for spiritual energies. I was driven by an unknown force, a curiosity that masked a deeper desire to relate to the divine. I wandered. I stumbled. I tripped, fell, got back up and tripped again. Masked as curiosity, the passion of my unconscious mind has driven me to explore different methods. I have thumbed through religious books from all over the world. I attend religious ceremonies and festivals of different origin. My unconscious mind has created this curiosity in order to fulfill its own desire to be a part of and to be connected to something greater. I have abandoned my antichristian post now. I now exist outside of Christianity and am able to gaze upon it as an objective observer. I agree with many Christian principles. I agree with them though, on my own terms, in my own understanding. I stepped away from the religion to which I had been conditioned. I explored others as was deemed necessary by my curiosities and I have found some things that I believe to be true, some things that make me feel closer to the divine. The unconscious includes the ego, the superego, and the id. Unwanted memories are pushed into the unconscious mind to be put aside. They can cause many ailments when not properly discarded. These ailments may be alleviated by methods such as psychoanalytical transference. However, even after complete transference has been completed, there is still activity taking place in the unconscious mind. It is not limited to repression. Also dwelling in the subconscious mind is a collective consciousness composed of archetypal images and instincts. This is responsible for the imagery of our dreams, the universal perceptions of beauty and the desire to be somehow linked to the divine. I have seen it in my life and I have evidence of it in the fact that religion is present and dominates nearly every society around the globe.

The Black Death - 1687 Words

Megan Alderson IDS Ââ€" Final Dr. Lynn Raley Date The Black Death Considered one of the worst natural disasters in world history, the Black Death came through Europe in 1347 A.D. It ravaged cities and town, causing a death to the masses, and no one was considered safe. The Plague is any epidemic scourge or calamity for which remedies are difficult to find, and according to the encyclopedia, plague is a common term for a disease of rodents that occasionally cause severe human infection. Named for the black spots that appeared on the victims skin, the original disease originated from Oriental Rat Fleas and black rats. It first infected Mongol armies and traders in Asia, and then began moving west with them as they traveled.†¦show more content†¦The shortage of laborers drove wages up and drained the feudal estates of their workers; millions of whom sought a better living in the cities once the plague had passed. The independent feudal lords who vied with the kings for influence and power seemed to weaken due to the plague. Also, the de ath helped bring about a centralization of power in the hands of the monarchs. With the population of cultivators in sharp decline, crop fields were replaced by new pastures for herds of sheep and cows. Before the Black Death, dissections of bodies were strictly forbidden by the church. Afterwards, these strictures loosened and doctors made a closer study of the human body, which lead to a basic understanding of anatomy and the function of organs. Universities in Western Europe began to establish faculties of medicine devoted to the causes, prevention, and treatment of diseases. After the plague, Europe lost million and millions of productive laborers. Crops were not planted nor harvested, while miles upon miles of farmland returned to its natural state. Rural peasants were let go from their bonds and freed from the land, joining craft guilds and being hired for their skills to whoever offered any amount of money for their services. The feudal system weakened the dominance o fShow MoreRelatedThe Black Of Black Death939 Words   |  4 Pageshistory few events seem as cataclysmic as the Black Death. The Black Death was actually one of the most deadly pandemics in human history. This awful pandemics most devastating time in Europe was between 1348 and 1350. According to some estimates it wiped out at least two-thirds of Europe’s population. A Malmesbury monk from Wiltshire wrote that, â€Å"Over England as a whole a fifth og men, women and children were carried to the grave.† (James â€Å"Black Death: The lasting impact†) Many epidemiologists stillRead MoreThe Death Of The Black Death1148 Words   |  5 PagesThe Black Death, one of the greatest natural disaster to hit Europe thus causing the death of many people in the most horrific manner and cause the end of feudalism. This was a disaster that affected one third of the European continent and also one that no one was prepared to face. It killed more people than during a war and it impacted simple lives of people, their culture, religion and the economy as a whole. The origin of The Black Death has several explanations. Some people said The Black DeathRead MoreThe Death Of The Black Death905 Words   |  4 Pagesgrew were dying. On the wake of these seven distressing years of weather and famine was the greatest plague of all times, The Black Death. In 1347 AD, The Black Death began spreading throughout Western Europe. Over the time span of three years, the widespread epidemic killed one third of the population in Europe with pretty near twenty five million people dead. The Black Death killed many more Europeans than any other endemic or war up to that time, vastly impacting the Church, the people, and the economyRead MoreThe Death Of The Black Death1380 Words   |  6 PagesThe Black Death was a very important time in history and, while devastating, it led to many advances in medicine due to the mass spread of a new deadly disease. The 14th Century encompassed the time period of January 1, 1301 to December 31, 1400. When this disease struc k, Ole J. Benedictow calculates that it killed about 50 million people in Europe alone, which was about 60% of Europe’s population at the time. That being said, the Black Death, often referred to as the Bubonic Plague, clocked inRead MoreThe Death Of The Black Death2017 Words   |  9 PagesThe Black Death The pandemic known to history as the Black Death was one of the world’s worst natural disasters in history. It was a critical time for many as the plague hit Europe and â€Å"devastated the Western world from 1347 to 1351, killing 25%-50% of Europe’s population and causing or accelerating marked political, economic, social, and cultural changes.† The plague made an unforgettable impact on the history of the West. It is believed to have originated somewhere in the steppes of central AsiaRead MoreThe Black Death1386 Words   |  6 Pagesatrocious and it made the perfect place for Yersinia Pestis to thrive. Yersinia Pestis is the virus responsible for the Black Death, a deadly disease that rapidly powered through Europe, killing nearly all of the people in its way. The Black Death had a lot of gruesome and terrifying symptoms that made bystanders sick just watching. Certain people were more likely to acquire the Black Death than others. Since peasants had worse l iving conditions than the nobility, they were far more likely to catch theRead MoreThe Black Death1386 Words   |  6 Pagesatrocious and it made the perfect place for Yersinia Pestis to thrive. Yersinia Pestis is the virus responsible for the Black Death, a deadly disease that rapidly powered through Europe, killing nearly all of the people in its way. The Black Death had a lot of gruesome and terrifying symptoms that made bystanders sick just watching. Certain people were more likely to acquire the Black Death than others. Since peasants had worse living conditions than the nobility, they were far more likely to catch theRead MoreThe Black Death1349 Words   |  6 Pagesatrocious and it made the perfect place for Yersinia Pestis to thrive. Yersinia Pestis is the virus responsible for the Black Death, a deadly disease that rapidly powered through Europe, killing nearly all of the people in its way. The Black Death had a lot of gruesome and scary symptoms that made bystanders sick just watching. Certain people were more likely to acquire the Black Death than others. Since peasants had worse living conditions than the nobility, they were far more likely to catch the PlagueRead MoreThe Black Death831 Words   |  4 PagesTHE BLACK DEATH! What Is The Black Death? The Black Death is a disease that went on for over 5 years. It also spread around a wide range of places! It killled and harmed thousands upon thousands of people and had no mercy. If you were to sadly catch the Black Death, you would DEFINITELY die and there was many cures and causes however none of the causes actually worked also all of causes were thought to be a punishment from God. Once you knew you had the Black DeathRead MoreThe Black Death1203 Words   |  5 PagesWhat were the short term and long term impacts of the Black Death on Medieval society? The Black Death is one of the most fatal diseases in human history and took its peak in Europe from 1348 to 1350. Half of Europe’s population was wiped out due to this disease and the short and long term impacts greatly affected the structure of Medieval Society. The Black Death or otherwise known as the plague was thought to have begun in Central Asia, which spread down the Silk Road and eventually to Europe

Is All Media Exist Invest Our Lives With Artificial...

Topic sentence: â€Å"All media exist to invest our lives with artificial perceptions and arbitrary values†. (Marshall McLuhan) Introduction of text 1: The truth in media has so influenced in every aspect of life and it lives with us like it is a part of our culture as McLuhan mentioned in the essay The Medium is the massage. Introduction of text 2: Catherine bush stated in the essay It’s all real, but it’s not all true, we should read fiction as fiction not as an autobiography of the writer as it creates the autobiographical fallacy. Introduction to text 3: Craig Silverman stated in the webinar viral rumor and fact checking, we put news that we don’t even know if it is true and people read it because of the headline and then they start†¦show more content†¦(Gordon 527-534) Explanation of quote 2: In this great example of metaphor what McLuhan defined media is that it is the extension of human psychic or physical faculty of human and that is true. The message inside that media always has a pair to work with. He proves that statement by giving an example of the telegraph and how telegraph contains the printed word, which contains writing, which contains speech and that is their relationship to each other. Furthermore, he all means that if we want to dig deeper, we must think deeper to understand the media and its contents. Conclusion: To conclude, media is so powerful that it holds the power to change one’s personality and truth of how much media impact us is beyond human imagination. Body paragraph 2: Topic sentence: When we read fiction; we don’t read it as fiction instead we read it as if it the author’s biography. Introduction to Quote 1: In the beginning of the essay â€Å"it’s all real, but it’s not all true† by Catherine Bush, she proves that how reader regret that they are not scanning the writer’s work; they are actually scanning the writer’s life. Quote 1: â€Å"It shouldn’t matter whether a work of fiction has obvious meaning to writer’s life.† (Bush 315-316) Explanation of Quote 1: In this example, the author uses the climaticShow MoreRelatedIntroduction to Marketing21178 Words   |  85 Pagesproducts. For example, accountants may need to market their tax preparation services to consumers. Reasons for studying marketing. There are several good reasons for studying marketing. First of all, marketing issues are important in all areas of the organizationÂâ€"customers are the reasons why businesses exist! In fact, marketing efforts (including such services as promotion and distribution) often account for more than half of the price of a product. As an added benefit, studying marketing often helpsRead MoreVerbal and Nonverbal Communication11225 Words   |  45 Pagesattempting to transfer our meaning to another person, we use three different modes, methods, or channels to carry our intentions. We use these modes to tell people who we are, how we experience the world, and the meaning we attach to our experience. We communicate verbally and nonverbally, and often with mixed signals or noise. When two persons, A and B, are attempting to communicate with each other, their communication is distorted by their personalities, attitudes, values, belief systems, biasesRead MoreANALIZ TEXT INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS28843 Words   |  116 Pagesthan one conflict. In some cases, however, these multiple conflicts are presented in a way that makes it extremely difficult to say with absolute certainty which one is the most decisive. It should be noted as well that the conflict of a story may exist prior to the formal initiation of the plot itself, rather than be explicitly dramatized or presented in an early scene or chapter. Some conflicts, in fact, are never made explicit and must be inferred by the reader from what the characters do or sayRead MoreAirborne Express 714476 Words   |  58 Pagespeople’s values, attitudes, customs, beliefs, communication styles and business environment in those countries before they go because it is very hard to understand the different cul tures. Moreover, the entrepreneurs and small businesses with limited resources should do a research in that those countries before doing businesses. As far as I know, there are certain real obstacles to exporting for small businesses and lack of investment capital. For example, some common myths create artificial obstaclesRead MoreMetz Film Language a Semiotics of the Cinema PDF100902 Words   |  316 PagesSemiotics of the Cinema Christian Metz Translated by Michael Taylor The University of Chicago Press Published by arrangement with Oxford University Press, Inc. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago 60637  © 1974 by Oxford University Press, Inc. All rights reserved. English translation. Originally published 1974 Note on Translation  © 1991 by the University of Chicago University of Chicago Press edition 1991 Printed in the United States of America 09 08 07 6 7 8 9 10 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-PublicationRead MoreMarketing Management130471 Words   |  522 Pagesorganizational function and a set of processes for creating, communicating, and delivering value to customers and for managing customer relationships in ways that benefit the organization and its stakeholders. Hence it can be surmised that marketing is basically meeting unmet needs for target markets, identifying those unmet needs and planning how to meet them through products, services, and ideas. Communicating the value to them along with pricing which is affordable and profitable and also distributingRead MoreCrossing the Chasm76808 Words   |  308 PagesCROSSING THE CHASM. Copyright  © 1991 by Geoffrey A. Moore. All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions. By payment of the required fees, you have been granted the non-exclusive, non-transferable right to access and read the text of this e-book on-screen. No part of this text may be reproduced, transmitted, downloaded, decompiled, reverse engineered, or stored in or introduced into any information storage and retrieval system, in any form or by any means,Read MoreDefine the Manager Terrain28443 Words   |  114 Pages(previous version) Developer (original version): Adapter: Production ETPU Publishing Team Brian Barrett, OUHK Victor Haines, Consultant, OUHK Copyright  © The Open University of Hong Kong, 1990, 1994, 2002, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009. Revised April 2011. All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced in any form by any means without permission in writing from the President, The Open University of Hong Kong. Sale of this material is prohibited. The Open University of Hong Kong 30 Good ShepherdRead MoreStrategic Marketing Management337596 Words   |  1351 PagesStrategic Marketing Management Dedication This book is dedicated to the authors’ wives – Gillian and Rosie – and to Ben Gilligan for their support while it was being written. Acknowledgements Our thanks go to Janice Nunn for all the effort that she put in to the preparation of the manuscript. Strategic Marketing Management Planning, implementation and control Third edition Richard M.S. 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Social, Historical and Cultural Contexts of Pride and...

Social, Historical and Cultural Contexts of Pride and Prejudice Introduction: In Pride and Prejudice we see the ups and downs of many different relationships and the growing obsession of Mrs Bennet to get her five daughters married to wealthy handsome young men. The novel is based on love, with marriage resulting in some cases. In the 19th century there werent many positions for work for middle or upper class women, so marriage occurred in many of their lives, resulting in a full time job of cleaning, cooking and looking after the children. This time was very different to today, as women still have all these jobs to do, but it is getting increasingly common for men to do them as well, leaving†¦show more content†¦The other type is the sort shown by Mr. Darcy, where he thinks he is above everyone, and looks down on people like the Bennets, who are less fortunate than him. The first character I am going to talk about is Elizabeth Bennet. Out of all the Bennet sisters, Elizabeth comes across the most headstrong one. She knows what she wants and wont agree to anything to anything that people want her to do if she doesnt want to. For examples, Mrs Bennet wants Lizzy to marry Mr. Collins and get quite overexcited at the thought of her daughters marrying, no matter who it is to. However, Lizzy is not attracted to Mr. Collins in the slightest, and makes this known in her several refusals to his marriage proposal. One of her other sister, such as Lydia - who is only interested in flirting, marriage, and men - mightve accepted Mr. Collins proposal, as it wouldve meant lots of money and big houses. Also, the higher status that would be acquired would tempt one of them to accept. We can see, quite clearly, that Elizabeth is the heroine of the story, and is the girl whom everyone likes and gets along with. The fact that she is so independent and head-strong is why Darcy becomes so attracted to her. Austen presents Lizzy as being less attractive than her older sister Jane, to emphasise her uniqueShow MoreRelatedJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1693 Words   |  7 Pagesthe understanding of social, historical and cultural contexts through the reflections of illicit and explicit similarities and differences in the values and attributes presented. Jane Austen’s 1813 novel Pride and Prejudice and Fay Weldon’s 1993 epistolary text Letters to Alice, both challenge the worth of their time as contexts change, but values are upheld. Weldon’s reflection on Austen’s nineteenth century environment, conveys to responders how marriage, gender roles and social class continue toRead MoreThe Civil Unrest Of Laos993 Words   |  4 PagesLaos contributed to family imbalance by drastically changing the political, social, economic, and even the cultural context of Akamu’s world. Choudhuri, Santiago-Rivera Garrett (2012) point out that identity found in ethnic ity can be associated to a shared political, social, and economic interest. As Akamu’s family fled the political oppression in Laos, he experienced the social in-justice of the government and the prejudice that resulted most likely in the death of his brother. As refugees his familyRead MoreGood Morning Readplus Panel, Mount Alvernia Curriculum Leaders For English, And Fellow Students1573 Words   |  7 Pagesfor English, and fellow students. â€Å"Pride and Prejudice† is a well-known novel by Jane Austen. Many people of different ages have at least heard of this book through various media adaptations. But how many have actually read it? â€Å"Pride and Prejudice† should be read by young adults and be included on the ReadPlus website because it is a work of literature that surpasses time. Its themes are still relevant, the characters are still relatable and it provides a cultural understanding and insight into theRead MoreThe Negro Digs Up His Past1700 Words   |  7 Pagescenturies this has not be recognized because of the fact that the continuation of hatred and segregation flourished continually not until current decades, thereby, causing a standstill to the the advancement of the Africans. It is observed that the historical happenings have a great negativity on the face of the society, which is yet to be fixed. And so, the belief behind, digging up the past, is all about ‘’telling the story of human collaboration and independence’’ (671), and by doing this act, heRead MoreThe Negro Digs Up His Past By Arthur Schomburg1549 Words   |  7 Pagescenturies this has not be recognized because of the fact that the continuation of hatred and segregation flourished continually not until current decades, thereby, causing a standstill to the the advancement of the Africans. It is observed that the historical happenings have a great negativity on the face of the society, which is yet to be fixed. And so, the belief behind, digging up the past, is all about ‘’telling the story of human collaboration and independence (671), and by doing this act, tendRead MorePride and Prejudice and Letters to Alice on First Reading Jane Austen.1574 Words   |  7 Pagesrelationships and identity emerges from pursuing the connections between Pride and Prejudice and Letters to Alice on First Reading Jane Austen.’ Compare how these texts explore relationships identity. Through the contextualisation of texts, connections can be made which reinforce or challenge responder’s perspectives on universal values. Universal truths carry meaning which are able to transcend changes in social, cultural and historical context in order to continue influencing responders of today. The importanceRead MoreKnow Your Place Essay1879 Words   |  8 PagesJane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice is a Victorian era novel that chronicles the relationship of social status and love during early nineteenth century England. This gives readers a sense of how social structure during the eighteenth hundreds was shifting from heirs to earners with people vying to stay relevant and included in the upper class. Historically, the novel was hardly influenced by what was occurring during the time it was written which included the French Revolution and Napoleonic wars.Read More Explore Jane Austen’s attitude to marriage in Pride and Prejudice1671 Words   |  7 PagesE xplore Jane Austen’s attitude to marriage in Pride and Prejudice Looking at the social, historical and cultural context In the 19th century when Austen wrote ‘Pride and Prejudice’, the way in which marriage was viewed was very different. It would have been expected of a young woman to find a ‘suitable’ partner for marriage before they were thirty, as after this they could be seen as an embarrassment to their family. By suitable, it does not mean in the way in which marriage is viewedRead MoreJane Austens Influence on Literature: Pride and Prejudice1216 Words   |  5 Pagesto the survival of women during this time (Helms 32). Even knowing these qualities were important in her life she criticized them. Jane’s writing is somewhat comical, because even while criticising those normal discriminations in her book Pride and Prejudice, the book was published with a prejudiced nameless cover, shedding even greater light on the lack of sense and shortcoming of sensibility of eighteenth century Great Britain. So in order for women to hide their identity while writing about thingsRead MoreEssentialist and Post Structuralist Theories of Race and Ethnicity2277 Words   |  10 Pagesargument that race and ethnicity are social constructs but not absent of essentialist influences. Following a self reflection of my own identity the similarities between Eva and I show a congruence between essentialist perspectives of race and ethnicity to the existence of ethnic tensions and prejudice. In the context of Post structural theory it will be argued that it offers a more realistic and progressive appraisal of identity as fluid and changing through social contexts. Differences between Eva’s and

The american legal system free essay sample

The American legal system adequately responds to all areas of environment; from socio-cultural to technological and economical, thus making it comprehensive, fair and democratic. Its laws are based on what is believed to be correct, a collection of social customs and traditions, and logic. It aims at advancing and achieving sociological goals through the use of fairness and justice (Burnham, 2006, p. 52) Sources of American law include constitution, treaties, codified law, executive orders, regulation and administrative orders as well as judicial decisions. This shows that the law encompasses a wide range of origins to cater for equitable justice and ruling. Functions of law include the rights of freedom of speech and religion, and these are granted by the first amendment to the US constitution. The US law is flexible as it follows society and technology norms, and growth and expansion of commerce in the US as it promotes market efficiency in legal decision making. We will write a custom essay sample on The american legal system or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page What makes American law more unique is that its court decisions have the force of law unlike in some civil law countries. The American legal system uses precedents for solving cases, a doctrine known as Stare Decisis, thus making it easy for students to understand. It also helps business people as the US courts allow the defendant to seek both law and equitable orders and remedies; because the law, equity and merchant courts have been merged. Finally, there is the process of critical legal thinking which specifies the issue presented by a case, identifies the key facts in the case and applicable law, and then applies the law to the facts, in order to come to a conclusion that answers the issue presented. (Currier and Eimmerman, 2005 p. 14). Thus we can agree with Cheeseman and conclude that On the whole, the American legal system is one of the most comprehensive, fair, and democratic systems of law ever developed and enforced REFERENCES Burnham, W. (2006). Introduction to the Law and Legal System of the Unites States. 3rd Ed.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Eagan: West Group Publishing. Currier, K, A. Eimmerman, T. E. (2005). The Study of Law: A Critical Thinking Approach   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   New York: Aspen Publishers

Othello Essay Research Paper Irony in OthelloOne free essay sample

Othello Essay, Research Paper Irony in Othello One of the chief subjects that runs throughout William Shakespeare? s? Othello? is that of sarcasm. Both verbal sarcasm and dramatic sarcasm are found in the drama. This sarcasm is used to demo the audience outside positions on characters and state of affairss. In Shakespeare? s? Othello? , sarcasm is present in the lives of Othello, Desdemona, and Iago to foster the development of their character and the secret plan. Irony is present in Othello? s life in legion instances. The drama centres on the sarcasm that Othello believes Iago is his friend, and Iago is informing him about Desdemona? s suspected affair out of friendly relationship. Iago is really plotting against Othello the full clip as seen when he says? I hate the Moor. My cause is hearted ; thine hath no less ground. Let us be conjunctive in our retaliation against him? ( I, iii,348-349 ) . We will write a custom essay sample on Othello Essay Research Paper Irony in OthelloOne or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page An illustration of verbal sarcasm occurs when Othello is talking to the Duke and says? Rude am I in address? ( I, iii,83 ) . Here Othello is anything but rude. Making this state of affairs even more dry, Othello goes on to state that it is his storytelling that has won Desdemona over. When facing the Senate about Brabantio? s accusals, Othello addresses them as? Most potent, grave, and clergyman signiors, / My really baronial and approved good Masterss? ( I, iii,78-79 ) . Othello continues by stating what he has done stating? I have ta? en away this old adult male? s girl, / It is most true ; true, I have married her. / The really caput and forepart of my piquing / Hath this extent, no more? ( I, iii,80-83 ) . Othello is stating the worst that he can be accused of. This is dry because Brabantio has made many accusals, but the lone thing Othello has done is marry Desdemona. Another dry state of affairs trades with Cassio being 2nd in bid under Othello. Cassio? s rank agencies? place- holder? and ironically, Othello begins to believe that Cassio holds his topographic point in Desdemona? s bosom. Even more dry is in the terminal when Cassio takes Othello? s topographic point as governor of Cyprus after Othello dies. The last dry state of affairs is covering with the concluding result of Desdemona and Othello. Out of green-eyed monster of the suspected matter, Othello kills Desdemona along with himself. This is dry in that such a brave and baronial adult male could perpetrate such a atrocious offense. Desdemona encounters irony in two distinguishable state of affairss. The first is when her male parent, Brabantio, is upset with the fact that she marries outside of her race. Brabantio confronts Desdemona and she says? I am so far your girl. But here? s my hubby, / and so much responsibility as my mot her showed / To you, preferring you before her male parent? ( I, iii,187-189 ) . The sarcasm in Desdemona? s comment is that Brabantio is huffy at her for bewraying him, but his married woman, Desdemona? s female parent, besides betrayed her ain male parent to get married him. The 2nd dry state of affairs that Desdemona faces is when she sings the willow vocal while seeking to kip. This vocal can non go forth her head, and she remembers a amah that one time sang the same vocal. Desdemona says? She was in love, and he she loved proven huffy / And did abandon her. She had a vocal of willow? ( IV, iii,28-29 ) and continues with? she died singing it? ( IV, iii,31 ) . Ironically, Desdemona besides dies this dark after singing the willow vocal merely as the amah did. Iago? s character is surrounded by sarcasm. Dramatic sarcasm is seen when Iago and Cassio discuss the worth of repute. Cassio is disquieted because he has lost his repute as a good lieutenant. Iago stairss in and says? As I am an honest adult male, I thought you had received some bodily lesion. There is more sense in that than reputation. ? ( II, iii,239-240 ) . Iago is stating Cassio that repute means nil. This dramatic sarcasm is seen with Iago? s repute as being honest, which additions him success in his uses. Another dry state of affairs is that Iago is ranked 3rd below Othello. This is dry because he is the cheat. Iago knows of this sarcasm and is amused by it. Iago says? Must show out a flag and mark of love, / which is so but subscribe? ( I, I,157-158 ) . Iago likes this sarcasm but does non wish his rank because he is behind Cassio. The concluding and major sarcasm is how Iago is seen by all as being an honest adult male. This could non be further from the truth. When plottin g to interrupt up others he uses the phrase? As I am an honest adult male? ( II, ii,239 ) . This phrase, along with many others, does non portray the true feelings of Iago. The sarcasm of Iago as being seen as an honest adult male is at extremes when discoursing Othello. Othello is being manipulated the worst by Iago, yet still sees Iago as honest, even more than the others do. Iago is even described by Othello as? fellow? s of transcending honestness? ( III, iii,274 ) . This allows Iago to pull strings Othello into believing that his ain married woman is holding an matter without any concrete grounds. Shakespeare develops the characters and the secret plan through the usage of sarcasm in the lives of Othello, Desdemona, and Iago. In Othello one sees that both verbal and dramatic sarcasm are of import factors. This technique provides the audience with a better penetration on what is traveling on in state of affairss along with the characters? personalities. 316